a)             Book:

1.     Proceedings of International Workshop on Plasma Computation and Applications, Editors: S.H. Saw, C.S. Wong, S. Lee, R.S. Rawat and S.L. Yap, INTI College Press (2009).

b)             Chapters:

1.      R.S. Rawat and J.J. Lin, Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Nanoparticles, in book entitled “Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications” Editors: Ramesh Chaughule and R.V.Ramanujan, to be published by American Scientific Publishers, USA (2009).

2.      R.S. Rawat, Three chapters on Astronomy and Universe in Physics Book for National Open School, India.

b)   Journal Papers

i)    Published and Accepted

1.    Rishi Verma, R. S. Rawat, P. Lee, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan and M. Krishnan, Realization of enhancement in time averaged neutron yield by using repetitive miniature plasma focus device as pulsed neutron source, In press, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics (2010).

2.    M. Shahid Rafique, P. Lee, A. Patran, R. S. Rawat, and  S. Lee, Radiation Emission Correlated with the Evolution of Current Sheath from a Deuterium Plasma Focus, In Press, Journal of Fusion Energy (2010) DOI 10.1007/s10894-010-9276-0

3.    Z.Y. Pan, R.S. Rawat, R. Verma, J.J. Lin, H. Yan, R.V. Ramanujan, P. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, Miniature plasma focus as a novel device for synthesis of soft magnetic FeCo thin films,  Physics Letters A 374, 1043-1047 (2010).

4.     S. Karamat, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, T.L. Tan, R.V. Ramanujan and W. Zhou,  Structural, compositional and magnetic characterization of bulk V₂O₅ doped ZnO system, Applied Surface Science 256, 2309-2314, (2010).

5.     S. Mahmood, R. S. Rawat, M. Zakaullah, J. J. Lin, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, and P. Lee, Investigation of plume expansion dynamics and estimation of ablation parameters of laser ablated Fe Plasma, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 42, 135504 (2009).

6.     Z. Y. Pan, R. S. Rawat, M.V. Roshan, J. J. Lin, R. Verma,  P. Lee, S. V. Springham and T. L. Tan, Nanostructured magnetic CoPt thin films synthesis using dense plasma focus device operating at sub-kilojoule range, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 42(17), 175001 (2009).

7.     S. Lee, S.H. Saw, P. Lee and R.S. Rawat, Numerical experiments on plasma focus neon soft x-ray scaling, Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 51, 105013 (2009).

8.     M.V. Roshan, S.V. Springham, A. Rajasegaran, A.R. Talebitaher, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, Intense deuteron beam investigation by activation yield-ratio technique, Physics Letters A 373, 3771-3774 (2009)

9.     M. Shafiq, M. Hassan, K. Shahzad, A. Qayyum, S. Ahmad, R.S. Rawat and M. Zakaullah, Pulsed ion beam-assisted carburizing of titanium in methane discharge, In Press, Chinese Physics B (2009).

10.   M. Hassan, A. Qayyum, R. Ahmad, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, S.M. Hassan, G. Murtaza and M. Zakaullah, Dense plasma focus ion-based titanium nitride coating on titanium, Nuclear Instruments Methods: B 267, 1911-1917 (2009).

11.  M. V. Roshan, P. Lee, S. Lee, A. Talebitaher, R. S. Rawat, S. V. Springham, Backwards high energy ion beams from plasma focus, Phys of Plasmas 16, 074506 (2009).

12.  Rishi Verma, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, S. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan and M. Krishnan, Effect of cathode structure on neutron yield performance of a miniature plasma focus device, Physics Letters A 373, 2568-2571(2009).

13.  Rishi Verma, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan and M. Krishnan, Experiment study of Neutron emission characteristics in compact sub-kilojoule miniature plasma focus device, Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 51, 075008 (2009)

14.  M.A. Mohammadi, S. Sobhanian, M.Ghomeishi, E.Ghareshabani, M.Moslehi-fard, and R.S. Rawat, Current Sheath Dynamics and its Evolution Studies in Sahand Filippov type Plasma Focus, In press, Journal of Fusion Energy (2009).

15.  S. Lee, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee and S.H. Saw, Soft x-ray yield from NX2 plasma focus- correlation with plasma pinch parameters, Journal of Applied Physics 106, 023309 (2009).

16.  S. H. Saw, P. Lee, R. S. Rawat and S. Lee, Optimizing UNU/ICTP PFF Plasma Focus for Neon Soft X-ray Operation, In Press, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science (2009).

17.  M. V. Roshan, R. S. Rawat, A. Talebitaher, P. Lee, S. V. Springham, Neutrons and high energy deuterons anisotropy investigation in plasma focus device, Phys of Plasmas 16, 053309 (2009).

18.  S.R. Mohanty, N.K. Neog, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, B.B. Nayak, and B.S. Acharya, Room temperature fabrication of polyaniline nanowires in nanosecond timescale using electron beam of a plasma focus device, Physics Letters A 373, 1962-1966 (2009).

19.  I.A. Khan, M. Hassan, T. Hussain, R. Ahmad, M. Zakaullah and R.S. Rawat, Synthesis of nano-crystalline zirconium aluminium oxynitride (ZrAlON) composite films by dense plasma focus device, In Press, Applied Surface Science (2009).

20.  Z. Y. Pan, R. S. Rawat, J. J. Lin, T. Zhang, T. L. Tan, P. Lee and S. V. Springham, Nanostructuring of FePt thin films by plasma focus device: Pulsed ion irradiation dependent phase transition and magnetic properties, Applied Physics A 96(4), 1027 (2009).

21.  S.V. Springham, F. Malik, M.V. Roshan, A. R. Talebitaher, R.S. Rawat and P. Lee, Ferrofluidic Masking of Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors During Etching, In Press, Radiation Measurements 44, 173-175 (2009).

22.  S. Karamat, P. Lee, T. L. Tan, S.V. Springham, W. Zhou and R.S. Rawat, Investigation of Impurity phase formation for (ZnO)_1-x(TMO)_x Bulk Samples Formed by Ball Milling, In Press, Applied Surface Science (2009).

23.  Rishi Verma, R. S. Rawat, P. Lee, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, M. V. Roshan and M. Krishnan, A fast miniature plasma focus based compact and portable nanosecond pulsed neutron source, Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research Series, 8 1283 (2009). 

24.  Z.Y. Pan, R.S. Rawat, J.J. Lin, R. Verma, M.V. Roshan, P. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, T. Zhang, R.V. Ramanujan, Magnetic CoPt Nanoparticles Deposition using Plasma Focus Device, Journal of Fusion Research  Series 8, 504 (2009).

25.  M. V. Roshan, R. S. Rawat, A. Talebitaher, Rishi Verma, P. Lee, S. V. Springham, High Energy Deuteron Emission in NX2 Plasma Focus, Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research Series, 8 1273 (2009).

26.  M. V. Roshan, S.V. Springham, A.R. Talebitaher, R.S. Rawat and P. Lee, Nuclear activation measurements of High energy deuterons from a small plasma focus, Physics Letters A 373, 851-855 (2009).

27.  M.A. Mohammadi, S. Sobhanian, C.S. Wong, S. Lee, P. Lee and R.S. Rawat, The Effect of Anode Shape on Neon Soft X-ray Emissions and Current Sheath Configuration in Plasma Focus Device, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 42, 045203 (2009).

28.  J.J. Lin, L.S. Loh, P. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, R.S. Rawat, Effects of target-substrate geometry and ambient gas pressure on FePt nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser deposition, Applied Surface Science 255 (8), 4372-4377 (2009).

29.  Z.Y. Pan, J.J. Lin, T. Zhang, S. Karamat, R.Verma, M.V. Roshan, S. Mahmood, P.Lee, S.V.Springham, T.L.Tan and R.S. Rawat, Lower phase transition temperature and two order of coercivity enhancement in FePt films by Plasma Focus Exposure, Thin Solid Films 517, 2753-2757 (2009)

30.  R.S Rawat, V. Aggarwal, M. Hassan, P. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan and S. Lee, Nano-phase titanium dioxide thin film deposited by repetitive plasma focus: Ion irradiation and annealing based phase transformation and agglomeration, Applied Surface Science 255 (5), 2932-2942 (2008).

31.  Rishi Verma, P. Lee, S. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, M. Krishnan and R.S. Rawat, Order of magnitude enhancement in neutron emission with Deuterium-Krypton admixture operation in miniature plasma focus device, Applied Physics Letters 93 (10), 101501 (2008).

32.  Rishi Verma, M.V. Roshan, F. Malik, P. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, S. Lee, M. Krishnan, R.S. Rawat, Compact sub-kilojoule range fast miniature plasma focus as portable neutron source, Plasma Sources Science and Technology 17 (4), 045020 (2008).

33.  M. V. Roshan, R. S. Rawat, A. R. Babazadeh, M. Emami, S. M. Sadat Kiai, R. Verma, J. J. Lin and S. V. Springham, High Energy Ions and Energetic Plasma Irradiation effects on Aluminum in a Filippov-type plasma focus, In Press, Applied Surface Science (2008).

34.  I.A. Khan, M. Hassan, R. Ahmad, G. Murtaza, M. Zakaullah, R.S. Rawat and P. Lee, Synthesis of zirconium oxynitride (ZrON) nanocomposite films on zirconium substrate by dense plasma focus, International Journal of Modern Physics B 22 (23), 3941-3955 (2008).

35.  M. Ashraf, C. Gupta, F. Chollet, S. V. Springham and R. S. Rawat, Geometrical characterization techniques for microlens made by thermal reflow of photoresist cylinder, Optics and Lasers in Engineering 46 (10), 711-720 (2008).

36.  G. C. Budakoti and R. S. Rawat, Enhancement in crystalline quality of LiNbO₃ films by slow annealing at low temperatures, Journal of Crystal Growth 310 (18), 4205-4208 (2008).

37.  Hamid Latif, M. Shahid Rafique, M. Khaleeq-ur-Rahman, R. S. Rawat, A. Sattar, S. Naseem and P. Lee, Impact of laser produced X-rays on the surface of gold, Applied Surface Science 254, 7505-7511 (2008).

38.  S. Karamat, S. Mahmood, J. J. Lin, Z.Y. Pan, P. Lee, T.L. Tan, S.V. Springham, R. Ramanujan, and R.S. Rawat, Structural, optical and magnetic properties of (ZnO)_1-x(MnO₂)_x thin films deposited at room temperature, Applied Surface Science 254 (22), 7285-7289 (2008).

39.  I. A. Khan, M. Hassan, R. Ahmad, A. Qayyum, G. Murtaza, M. Zakaullah and R.S. Rawat, Nitridation of zirconium using ion beam delivered by plasma focus discharges, Thin Solid Films 516 (23), 8255-8263 (2008).

40.  S. Lee,  P. Lee,  S. H. Saw and R. S. Rawat, Numerical Experiments on Plasma Focus Pinch Current Limitation, Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 50 (6), 065012 (2008).

41.  J.J. Lin, M.V. Roshan, Z.Y. Pan, R.Verma, P. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, R.S. Rawat, FePt nanoparticle formation with lower phase transition temperature by single shot plasma focus ion irradiation, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 41, 135213 (2008).

42.  J.J. Lin, Z.Y. Pan, S. Karamat, S. Mahmood, P. Lee, T.L. Tan, S.V. Springham and R.S. Rawat, in FePt:Al₂O₃ nanocomposite thin films synthesized by magnetic trapping assisted pulsed laser deposition with reduced intergranular exchange coupling, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 41 (9), 095001 (2008).

43.  S. Lee, S. H. Saw, P. C. K.  Lee, R. S. Rawat and H. Schmidt, Computing Plasma Focus Pinch Current from Total Current Measurement, Applied Physics Letters 92 (11), 111501 (2008).

44.   P.L Ong, S. Mahmood, T. Zhang, J.J. Lin, R.V. Ramanujan, P. Lee, and R.S. Rawat, Synthesis of Cobalt ferrite Nanoparticles by Pulsed Laser Deposition in a Diffusion Cloud Chamber, Applied Surface Science 254 (7), 1909-1914, (2008).

45.   M. Hassan, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, S.M. Hassan, A. Qayyum, R. Ahmed, G. Murtaza and M. Zakaullah, Synthesis of nanocrystalline multiphase titanium carbide/a-C thin films by UNU/ICTP and NX2 plasma focus devices, Applied Physics A – Material Science and Processing 90 (4), 669-677 (2008).

46.  Rishi Verma, P. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, M. Krishnan and R.S. Rawat, Order of Magnitude Enhancement in X-ray yield at low pressure Deuterium-krypton admixture operation in miniature dense plasma focus device for lithography application,  Applied Physics Letters 92 (1), 011506 (2008).

47.  M.A. Mohammadi, R. Verma, S. Sobhanian, C.S. Wong, S. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, P. Lee and R.S. Rawat, Neon soft X-ray emission studies from UNU-ICTP Plasma Focus operated with Longer than Optimal Anode Length, Plasma Sources Science and Technology 16 (4), 785-790,  (2007).

48.  F. N. Beg, T. Zhang, D. Fedin, B. Beagen, E. Chua, J. Y. Lee, R. S. Rawat and P. Lee, Study of energy transfer in table-top X-pinch driven by a water line, Physica Scripta 76 (2), 134-138 (2007).

49.  Rishi Verma, P. Lee, S V Springham, T L Tan and R S Rawat, High Performance Thyratron Driver with Low Jitter,  Review Scientific Instruments 78 (8), 086107 (2007).

50.  J.J. Lin, T. Zhang, P. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan and R.S. Rawat, T. White, R.V. Ramanujan and Guo Jun, Magnetic trapping induced low temperature phase transition from fcc to fct in pulsed laser deposition of FePt:Al₂O₃ nanocomposite thin films, Applied Physics Letter 91 (6), 063120 (2007).

51.  S. R. Mohanty, N. K. Neog, H. Bhuyan, R. K. Rout, R. S. Rawat and P. Lee, Effect of anode designs on ion emission characteristics of a plasma focus device, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 46 (5A), 3039-3044 (2007).

52.  T. Zhang, A. Patran, D. Wong, S. M. Hassan, T. L. Tan, S. V. Springham, S. Lee, P. Lee, and R.S. Rawat, Optimization of plasma focus device as electron beam source for thin film deposition, Plasma Sources Science and Technology 16 (2), 250-256 (2007).

53.  J.J. Lin, S. Mahmood, T. Zhang, S.M. Hassan, T. White, R.V. Ramanujan, P. Lee and R.S. Rawat, Synthesis of Fe3O4 nanostructures by backward plume deposition and influence of ambient gas pressure on their morphology, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 40 (8), 2548-2554 (2007).

54.  J.J. Lin, S. Mahmood, T.L. Tan, S.V. Springham, P. Lee and R.S. Rawat, Backward Plume Deposition as a Novel Technique for High Deposition Rate Fe Nanocluster Synthesis, Nanotechnology 18 (11), 115617 (2007).

55.  Alqudami Abdullah, S Annapoorni, P. Sen and R. S. Rawat, The incorporation of silver nanoparticles into polypyrrole: Conductivity changes, Synthetic Metals 157 (1), 53-59 (2007).

56.  D. Wong, P. Lee, T. Zhang, A. Patran, T.L. Tan, R.S. Rawat and S. Lee, An improved radiative plasma focus  model calibrated for neon-filled NX2 using a tapered anode, Plasma Sources Science and Technology 16 (1), 116-123 (2007).

57.  M. Hassan, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, S.M. Hassan, A. Qayyum, R. Ahmad, G. Murtaza and M. Zakaullah, Effect of plasma focus discharge currents and repetition rates on evolution of nanocrystalline multiphase titanium carbide/a-C thin films, Journal of Nepal Physical Society 32, 19-23 (2007).

58.  R.S. Rawat, T. Zhang, K. S. Thomas Gan, P. Lee and R.V. Ramanujan, Nano-structured Fe thin film deposition using plasma focus device, Applied Surface Science 253 (3), 1611-1615 (2006).

59.  S.M. Hassan, T. Zhang, A. Patran, R. S. Rawat, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, D. Wong, W. Wang, S. Lee, V.A. Gribkov, S.R. Mohanty and P. Lee, Pinching evidences in a miniature plasma focus with fast pseudospark switch, Plasma Sources Science and Technology 15 (4), 614-619 (2006).

60.  S.V. Springham, T.H. Sim, P. Lee, A.C. Patran, R.S. Rawat, P.M.E. Shutler, T.L. Tan, S. Lee, Fusion Reactions in a Plasma Focus Operated with ³He-D₂ and ⁴He-D₂ Gas Mixtures, Physica Scripta T123,  124-130 (2006).

61.  S. Mahmood, S.V. Springham, T. Zhang, R.S. Rawat, T.L. Tan, M. Krishnan, F.N. Beg, H. Schmidt, S. Lee and P. Lee, A novel fast neutron activation counter for high repetition rate measurements, Review of Scientific Instruments 77 (10), 10E713 (2006).

62.  T. Zhang, R.S. Rawat, S.V. Springham, V.A. Gribkov, T.L. Tan, J. Lin, S.M. Hassan, S. Mahmood, P. Lee, and S. Lee, Drive parameter as a design consideration for Mather and Filippov types of plasma focus, IEEE Transaction on Plasma Sciences 34 (5), 2356-2362 (2006).

63.  A. Patran, D. Stoenescu, R. S. Rawat, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, L. C. Tan, M. S. Rafique, P. Lee and S. Lee, A Magnetic Electron Analyzer for Plasma Focus Electron Energy Distribution Studies, Journal of Fusion Energy 25 (1-2), 57-66 (2006).

64.  D. Wong, T.L. Tan, P. Lee, R.S. Rawat and A.C. Patran, Study of X-ray lithography conditions for SU-8 by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Microelectronic Engineering 83 (10), 1912-1917 (2006).

65.  T Zhang, K S Thomas Gan, P Lee, R V Ramanujan, and R S Rawat, Characteristics of FeCo nano-particles synthesized using plasma, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 39 (10), 2212–2219, 2006.

66.  T.L. Tan, D. Wong, P. Lee, R.S. Rawat, S.V. Springham and A.C. Patran, Characterization of chemically amplified resist for X-ray lithography by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Thin Solid Films 504 (1-2), 113-116, (2006).

67.  S.V. Springham, T.H. Sim, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, A.C. Patran, T.L. Tan, P.M.E. Shutler, S. Lee, D(³He,p)⁴He and D(d,p)³H Fusion in a Small Plasma Focus Operated in a Deuterium Helium-3 Gas Mixture, Nucleonika 51 (1), 47-53,  (2006).

68.  Happy, S.R. Mohanty, P. Lee, T.L. Tan, S.V. Springham, A. Patran, R.V. Ramanujan, and R.S. Rawat, “Effect of deposition parameters on morphology and size of FeCo nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser ablation deposition” Applied Surface Science 252 (8), 2806-2816, (2006).

69.  S.R. Mohanty, N.K. Neog, B.B. Nayak, B.S. Acharya, P. Lee, A. Tan and R.S. Rawat, Energetic ion irradiation of American Diamond using Plasma Focus Device, Nuclear Instruments and Methods B 243 (1), 113-118 (2006).

70.  A. Patran, L. C. Tan, D. Stoenescu, M. S. Rafique, R. S. Rawat, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, P. Lee, M. Zakaullah and S. Lee, Spectral study of the electron beam emitted from 3 kJ plasma focus, Plasma Source Science and Technology 14 (3), 549-560, (2005).

71.  S.V. Springham, S.P. Moo, R.S. Rawat, A. Patran, P.Lee and S.Lee, Imaging of Fusion Protons from a 3kJ Deutrerium Plasma Focus, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 44 (6A), 4117-4121 (2005).

72.  T. Zhang, X. Lin, K. A. Chandra, T.L. Tan, S.V. Springham, A. Patran, P. Lee, S. Lee and R.S. Rawat, Current sheath curvature correlation with the neon soft X-ray emission from plasma focus device, Plasma Source Science and Technology 14 (1), 368-374, 2005.

73.  R. S. Rawat, T. Zhang, P. Lee, A. Patran, S. M. Hassan, D. Wong, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan and S. Lee, Applications of Dense Plasma Focus device, J. Fiz. Malaysia 26, 17-23 (2005).

74.  J.M. Koh, R.S. Rawat, A. Patran, T. Zhang, D. Wong, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, S. Lee and P. Lee, Optimization of High Pressure Operation Regime for Enhanced Neutron Yield in a Plasma Focus Device, Plasma Sources Science and Technology 14 (1), 12-18 (2005).

75.  S. M. Hassan, T. Zhang, D. Wong, H. M. Saw, M. W. C. Yap Wan, K. L. Long, Y. R. I. Lim, J. H. Low, R. S. Rawat, A. Patran, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan and P. Lee Spatially and spectrally resolved hard x-ray camera for dense plasma focus diagnosis J. Fiz. Malaysia 26, 153-155 (2005).

76.  R.S. Rawat, Happy, Siti Nur, R.V. Ramanujam and P. Lee, Synthesis of FeCo nanoparticles using Pulsed Laser Ablation, J. Fiz. Malaysia, 2005.

77.  R.S. Rawat, T. Zhang, G. J. Lim, W.H. Tan, S. J. Ng, A. Patran, S.M. Hassan, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, M. Zakaullah, S. Lee and P. Lee, Soft X-ray Imaging using a Neon filled Plasma Focus X-ray Source, Journal of Fusion Energy 23 (1), 49-53 (2004).

78.  D. Wong, A. Patran, T.L. Tan, R.S. Rawat and P. Lee, Soft X-ray optimization studies on a Dense Plasma Focus device operated in Neon and Argon in Repetitive Mode, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 32 (6), 2227-2235 (2004).

79.  R.S. Rawat, T. Zhang, C.B.L. Phua, J.X.Y. Then, K.A. Chandra, X. Lin, A. Patran and P. Lee, Effect of Insulator Sleeve Length on Soft X-ray Emission from Neon filled Plasma Focus Device, Plasma Sources Science and Technology 13 (4), 569-575, (2004).

80.  T.L. Tan, D. Wong, P. Lee, R. S. Rawat and A. Patran, Study of a Chemically-Amplified Resist for X-ray Lithography by FT-IR Spectroscopy, Applied Spectroscopy 58 (11), 1288-1294, (2004).

81.  L.Y. Soh, P. Lee, X. Shuyan, S. Lee, and R.S. Rawat, Shadowgraphic Studies of DLC film deposition process in Dense Plasma Focus Device, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 32 (2), 448-455 (2004).

82.  R.S. Rawat, P. Arun, A.G. Videshwar, P. Lee and S. Lee, Effect of ion irradiation on CdI₂ films, Journal of Applied Physics 95 (12), 7725-7730, (2004).

83.  R.S. Rawat, W.M. Chew, P. Lee, T. White and S. Lee, Deposition of titanium nitride thin films on 304-stainless steel substrates at room temperature using a plasma focus device, Surface and Coating Technology 173 (2-3), 276-284 (2003).

84.  Cai Li, Shi Yujuan, A. Patran and R.S. Rawat, Estimation of Current Sheath Curvature in Plasma Focus Device using Magnetic Probes, Romanian Journal of Physics 55, No. 6-10, 395 (2002).

85.  H. Bhuyan, S.R. Mohanty, T.K. Borathakur and R.S. Rawat, Analysis of nitrogen ion beam produced in Dense Plasma Focus device using Faraday cup, Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Physics 39 (11), 698-703 (2001).

86.  R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, T. White, Li Ying and S. Lee, Room temperature deposition of titanium carbide thin film using dense plasma focus device, Surface and Coating Technology 138 (2-3), 159-165 (2001).

87.  Ruby Gupta, S.R. Mohanty, R.S. Rawat and M.P. Srivastava, Current sheath dynamics and X-ray emission studies from Dense Plasma sequential Focus Device, IEEE Trans. on Plasma Science 28 (4), 1263-1268 (2000).

88.  R.S. Rawat, P. Arun, A.G. Videshwar, Y.L. Lam, P. Lee, M.H. Liu, S. Lee and A.C.H.Huan, Effect of argon ion on antimony telluride thin films in dense plasma focus device, Bulletin Material Research 35 (3), 477-486 (2000).

89.  S.R. Mohanty, R.S. Rawat and M.P. Srivastava, X-ray Emissions from Dense Plasma Sequential Focus Device, Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research, 2, 109-113 (1999).

90.  Chhaya R. Kant, M.P. Srivastava, and R.S. Rawat, Dense Plasma Focus energetic ions based fullerene films on Si(111) substrate, Physics Letters A 239 (1-2), 109-113 (1998).

91.  S.R. Mohanty, M.P. Srivastava, and R.S. Rawat, Study of X-ray emission of dense plasma focus device in presence of external magnetic field, Physics Letters A 234 (6), 472-476 (1997).

92.  Priti Aggarwal, S. Annapoorni, M.P. Srivastava, R.S. Rawat, and Pratima Chauhan, Magnetite phase due to energetic argon ion irradiation from dense plasma focus on hematite thin film, Physics Letters A 231 (5-6), 434-438 (1997).

93.  Chhaya R. Kant, M.P. Srivastava, and R.S. Rawat, Thin carbon film deposition using energetic ions of Dense plasma focus, Physics letters A 226 (3-4), 212-216 (1997).

94.  M.P. Srivastava, S.R. Mohanty, S. Annapoorni, and R.S. Rawat, Diode like behaviour of ion irradiated polyaniline film, Physics letters A 215 (1-2), 63-67 (1996).

95.  R.S. Rawat, M.P. Srivastava and S.R. Mohanty, Study of current sheath dynamics in dense plasma focus in the presence of external axial magnetic field using laser shadowgraphic technique, IEEE Trans. on Plasma Sci. 22 (5), 967-971 (1994).

96.  R.S. Rawat, and M.P. Srivastava, S. Tandon and A. Mansingh, Crystallization of amorphous lead zirconate titanate thin film by dense plasma focus, Phys. Rev. B 47 (9), 4858-4862 (1993).

97.  S. Lee, M.A. Alabraba, A.V. Gholap, S. Kumar, K.H. Kwek, M. Nisar, R.S. Rawat, and J.Singh, Effects of targets on plasma focus dynamics, IEEE Trans. on Plasma Sci. 18 (6), 1028-1032 (1990).

98.  S.Lee, M.A. Alabraba, A.V. Gholap, S. Kumar, K.H. Kwek, M. Nisar, R.S. Rawat, and J.Singh, A simple shadowgraphic setup and some results, J. Phys. Malaysia 11, 1-11 (1990).

II.            Submitted

99.       Z.L. Tsakadze, P. Lee,  R.S. Rawat, W.H. Foo, De Pan, Ignatius J. Rasiah, Investigation of the voltage-current relationship of linear high pressure flashlamps, Plasma Sources Science and Technology (2009).

100.    M. S. Rafique, P. Lee, A. Patran, R. S. Rawat and S. Lee, Radiation emission correlated with the current sheath evolution of a deuterium plasma focus, Plasma Source Science and Technology (2008).

101.     S. Karamat, M. Ghaffari, P. Lee, T. L. Tan, W. Zhou and R. S. Rawat, Effect of Mn doping on the Structural, Compositional, Optical and Magnetic Characteristics of (ZnO)_1−x(MnO₂)_x Thin Films, Solid State Communications (2008).

102.    I.A. Khan, S. Jabbar, M. Hassan, R. Ahmad, and R.S. Rawat, Role of ion irradiance on structural and morphological properties of ZrxCNy composite films deposited by plasma focus device, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics (2009).

103.    Rishi Verma, R. S. Rawat, P. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, and M. Krishnan, Miniature plasma focus device as a portable hard X-Ray source for fast radiography applications, IEEE Transanctions on Plasma Science (2009).

104.    S. Mahmood, R. S. Rawat, M. S. B. Darby, M. Zakaullah, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan and P. Lee, On the Plume Splitting of Pulsed Laser Ablated Fe and Al Plasmas, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics (2009).

105.     I.A. Khan, R. Verma, Z.A. Umar, G. Macharaga, R. Ahmad, R.S. Rawat, Nitrogen ion implantation of aluminium to form AlN coatings using plasma focus device and affect of annealing temperature on its different properties Vacuum (2009).

106.     E. Gharshebani, R.S. Rawat, Synthesis of nanostructured multiphase Ti(C,N)/a-C films by UNU/ICTP plasma focus device, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics (2009).

a)     Conference Papers

I      Published

1.     S. Karamat, R. S. Rawat, M. Ghaffari, P. Lee and T.L. Tan, Electronic, structural, optical and magnetic characterization of bulk (ZnO)_1−x(MnO₂)_x system and their PLD synthesized thin films at room temperature, Proceedings of (2009)

2.      S. Karamat, R. S. Rawat, P. Lee, T. L. Tan, Ferromagnetic Cu and Al doped ZnO Thin Films by PLD, Proceedings of (2009).

3.      Y.Q. Huan, C.Y. Ryan, Y.Wang and R.S. Rawat, Diamond like carbon using miniature plasma focus device, Proceedings of 15^th Youth Science Conference, GEP, MOE, Singapore 2009.

4.      Kenneth Chee, Frederick Widjaja, Rajdeep Singh Rawat, Rishi Verma, Paul Lee and Chia Tet Fatt, Optimal conditions for the electrical octet method to make earthworms surface, Proceedings of 15^th Youth Science Conference, GEP, MOE, Singapore 2009.

5.      C. E. Ting and R. S. Rawat, Optimization of nanoparticle growth conditions by single shot plasma focus ion irradiation, Proceedings of Nanyang Research Programme, In Press, 2009.

6.     S. Mahmood, L. Jiaji, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, R.S. Rawat, and P. Lee, Investigation of laser produced Fe plasma plume dynamics using time resolved imaging and snow plow model, Proceedings of the SPIE, 9th International Symposium on Laser Metrology, editors Quan, C; Asundi, A, Singapore, June 30 – July 2, 2008.

7.     R. Verma, R. S. Rawat, M. Krishnan, P. Lee, T. L. Tan and S. V. Springham, Miniature plasma focus as portable neutron source, In Press, Proceedings of  International Workshop on Plasma Computation and Applications, INTI International University College, Nilai, Malaysia, July 14-15, 2008.

8.     R. S. Rawat, T. Zhang, J. J. Lin, Z. Y. Pan and P. Lee, Application of Plasma Focus Device for deposition of nano-structured magnetic thin films and ion-irradiation induced nano-structuring of PLAD grown magnetic thin films, In Press, Proceedings of  International Workshop on Plasma Computation and Applications, INTI International University College, Nilai, Malaysia, July 14-15, 2008.

9.     S. M. Hassan, R. S. Rawat, T. Zhang, S. Mahmood, J. J. Lin, F. Malik, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan and P. Lee, Shadowgraphic and EUV emission studies of low energy miniature plasma focus device, 2007 IEEE Pulsed Power and Plasma Science Conference, Albuquerque, New Mexico, US, June 17-22, 2007.

10.   F. Malik, H. Schmidt, S. M. Hassan, R. S. Rawat, T. Zhang, S. Mahmood, J. J. Lin, T. L. Tan, P. Lee and S. V. Springham, Effect of anode shapes on neutron emission from a repetitive plasma focus device, 2007 IEEE Pulsed Power and Plasma Science Conference, Albuquerque, New Mexico, US, June 17-22, 2007.

11.   W. Yaze, R. Roy and R. S. Rawat, Nano-phase diamond-like carbon coatings by plasma focus with in situ tubular heating arrangement, Proceedings of Nanyang Research Programme, 211-220, 2005.

12.   J. Lin, S. F. Lim, S. Mahmood, T. L. Tan, S. V. Springham, P. Lee and R.S. Rawat, Synthesis of FeCo nanoparticle colloid by pulsed laser ablation, Proceedings of 33^rd European Physics Society Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physic, Rome, Italy, June 19-23, 2006, Vol 30I, P-2.087 (2006).

13.   T. Zhang, S. Mahmmod, J. Lin, S.M. Hassan, T.L. Tan, S. V. Springham, P. Lee and R.S. Rawat, Nano-phase network and nano-composite structure of FeCo synthesized using plasma focus, Proceedings of 33^rd European Physics Society Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physic, Rome, Italy, June 19-23, 2006, Vol 30I, P-2.065 (2006).

14.   S. Mahmood, S.V. Springham, T. Zhang, R.S. Rawat, T.L. Tan, M. Krishnan, F. Beg, S. Lee, H. Schmidt, and P. Lee, Stability of high repetition rate plasma focus neutron source, Proceedings of 33^rd European Physics Society Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physic, Rome, Italy, June 19-23, 2006, Vol 30I, P-4.193 (2006),

15.   A. D. Handoko, P.S. Lee, P. Lee, S.R. Mohanty and R. S. Rawat, Emission spectroscopy investigation of time resolved ZrO2 and Al2O3 plasma characteristics, 9^th International Conference on Advanced Materials, Singapore, 3-8, July 2005, J. Physics: Conference Series 28, 100-104, (2006).

16.   S. M. Hassan, L. Wu, M. Y. Gu, T. Zhang, S. Mahmood, J. Lin, R. S. Rawat, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan and P. Lee, Current Sheath Structure in Miniature Plasma Focus, Proc. of 14^th Symposium on High Current Electronics, Tomsk, Russia, 198 (2006).

17.   S. M. Hassan, T. Zhang, A. Patran, R. S. Rawat, T. L. Tan, S.V. Springham and P. Lee, Compact Plasma Focus EUV Source for Lithography, Proc. of 14^th Symposium on High Current Electronics, Tomsk, Russia, 221 (2006).

18.   D. Gairola, S. Rong’en, P. Lee and R. S. Rawat, Neutron emissions from plasma focus device using innovative anode heads, Proceedings of Nanyang Research Programme, 211-220, 2005.

19.   S. M. Hassan, T. Zhang, A. Patran, R. S. Rawat, L. Wu, Y. Liu, S. Mahmood, J. Lin, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan and P. Lee, Cost-effective plasma diagnostic techniques for miniature plasma focus, Paper presented at Workshop & Training School in Cheap Plasma Technology Applications in Industry and Environment, Cairo, published in Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science 16 (2), 87 (2005).

20.   S. M. Hassan, A. Patran, T. Zhang, R. S. Rawat, S.V. Springham, T. L. Tan, S. Mahmood, J. Lin, Z. L. Tsakadze, W. Wang and P. Lee, Development of Miniature Plasma Focus for EUV Lithography, Paper presented at Workshop & Training School in Cheap Plasma Technology Applications in Industry and Environment, Cairo, published in Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science 16 (2), 81 (2005)

21.   D. Wong, T.L. Tan, S.M. Hassan, A. Patran, T. Zhang, R.S. Rawat and P. Lee, Repetitive operation of a Dense Plasma Soft X-ray Source for Micromachining, 6th International Conference on Dense Z-pinches, Oxford, UK 25-28 July 2005, edited by J. Chittenden, AIP Conference Proceedings 808, 227 (2005).

22.   T. Zhang, P. Lee, S. M. Hassan, A. Patran, S.V. Springham, T. L. Tan and R.S. Rawat, Optical emission spectroscopy to study FeCo thin film deposition using plasma focus,  6th International Conference on Dense Z-pinches, Oxford, UK 25-28 July 2005 edited by J. Chittenden, AIP Conference Proceedings 808, 231 (2005).

23.   T. Zhang, P. Lee, S. M. Hassan, A. Patran, S.V. Springham, T. L. Tan and R.S. Rawat, Electron beam emission characteristics of Plasma Focus Device, 6th International Conference on Dense Z-pinches, Oxford, UK 25-28 July 2005, edited by J. Chittenden, AIP Conference Proceedings 808, 235 (2005).

24.   C. W. Yen, Y. K. Fu, L. X. Yu and R.S. Rawat, X-pinch using plasma focus device, Proceedings of Nanyang Research Programme, 211-220, 2005.

25.   A. Patran, R.S. Rawat, D. Wong, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, P. Lee, and S. Lee, A High Efficiency Soft X-ray Source For Scientific and Industrial Applications, 30^th EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics, Imperial College, London, 28 June – 2 July 2004 ECA Vol.28G, P-4.213 (2004).

26.   A. Patran, R.S. Rawat, J.M. Koh, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, P. Lee, and S. Lee, A High Flux Pulsed Neutron Source using dense plasma focus, 30^th EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics, Imperial College, London, 28 June – 2 July 2004 ECA Vol.28G, P-4.214 (2004).

27.   Happy, R.S. Rawat, R.V. Ramanujan, P. Lee, A. Patran, T.L. Tan, S.V. Springham and S. Lee, Synthesis of FeCo Nanoparticles by Pulsed Laser Deposition, 30^th EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics, Imperial College, London, 28 June – 2 July 2004 ECA Vol.28G, P-1.031 (2004).

28.   K.S. Thomas Gan, R. S. Rawat, R.V. Ramanujan, P. Lee, A. Patran, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, and S. Lee, Deposition of nano-phase FeCo thin films using plasma focus device, 30^th EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics, Imperial College, London, 28 June – 2 July 2004 ECA Vol.28G, P-1.032 (2004).

29.   V.S. Chin, L.H. Wong, C.C. Wong, C.K.P. Lee, A. Patran and R.S. Rawat, Effect of laser pulse energy on the crystallization temperature of HfO2 thin films in pulse laser deposition, Thin Films 2004, Singapore.

30.   Foo Wui Ngiap, Ang Zhuu Ming, R.S. Rawat, S.M. Hassan and P. Lee, Miniature Plasma Focus Device, Proceedings of Technological and Industrial Research Programme, 211-220, 2004.

31.   R.S. Rawat, P. Lee and S. Lee, Application of Dense Plasma Focus device for thin film deposition and modification, Proceedings of First Cairo Conference on Plasma Physics and Applications, Editors H. J. Kunze, T. El-Khalafawy and H. Hegazy, Bilateral Seminars of International Bureau, Vol 34, P-195, 2004.

32.   R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, S. Lee, P. Arun and A.G. Videshwar, Argon Ion Induced Changes On Cadmium Iodide Thin Films Using Dense Plasma Focus Device, 11^th International Congress on Plasma Physics, Sydney, Australia (2002), edited by I.S. Falconer, R.L. Dewar, and J. Khacha, AIP Conference Proceedings 669, 343-346 (2003).

33.   R.S. Rawat, G. Macharaga, P. Lee, S. Xu and S. Lee, Deposition Of Carbon Thin Film At Room Temperature Using Dense Plasma Focus Device, 11^th International Congress on Plasma Physics, Sydney, Australia (2002), edited by I.S. Falconer, R.L. Dewar, and J. Khacha, AIP Conference Proceedings 669, 365-368 (2003).

34.   C.B.L. Phua, J.X.Y. Then, X. Lin, K.A. Chandra, P. Lee, S. Lee, and R.S. Rawat, Effect of Insulator Sleeve Length on Soft X-ray Emissions from Dense Plasma  Focus Device, Oral Presentation at 30th IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS), Jeju, Korea, June 2-5, 2003.

35.   Low Xi Zhen, Goh Yan Ming Jonathan, R.S. Rawat,  Ion Emission Studies from Dense Plasma Focus Device, Proceedings of the 9^th Youth Science Conference, Singapore, 157-165, 2003.    

36.   T. J. Yang, S. Kanesan, A. C. Patran, R. S. Rawat and P. Lee, Investigation of X-rays (~5-30keV) from a 3kJ Dense Plasma Focus using Silicon Detectors, Presented at 30^th European Physics Society Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physic, St. Petersberg, Russia, July 7-11, 2003 ECA Vol.27A, P-2.62 (2003).

37.   H.P.Y. Randy, S.S. Loke, P. Lee, R. S. Rawat and P. Lee, Effects of Insulator Sleeve Length on Neutron and X-ray emissions from Deuterium filled Dense Plasma Focus Device, Presented at 30^th European Physics Society Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physic, St. Petersberg, Russia, July 7-11, 2003 ECA Vol.27A, P-1.208 (2003).

38.   Lin Wenjuan Clarissa, R. Samuel V. Joseph, R.S. Rawat and P. Lee, Ion emission studies in neon filled plasma focus device, Proceedings of Technological and Industrial Research Programme, 201-210, 2003.

39.   R.S. Rawat, V. Aggarwal, P. Lee, A. Patran and S. Lee, Deposition of Titanium thin films using repetitive plasma focus device, Proceedings of 12^th Conference on Plasma Physics and Applications, Iasi, Romania, Page 75, 2003.

40.   R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, A. Patran and S. Lee, Outlining thin film deposition process in dense plasma focus device using optical streak photography, Proceedings of 12^th Conference on Plasma Physics and Applications, Iasi, Romania, Page 82, 2003.

41.   Phua Boon Ling Cindy, Then Xin Yun Jerlene, R.S. Rawat, Effect of insulator sleeve length on Soft X-ray emission from Neon filled plasma focus device, Proceedings of the 8^th Youth Science Conference, Singapore, 147-157, 2002.

42.   Tan Jin Yang, Suresh Kanesan, Alin Constantin Patran, R.S. Rawat and P. Lee,  Investigation of Medium Energy X-ray from the NX2 Dense Plasma Focus using Si Detector, Proceedings of Technological and Industrial Research Programme,158-157, 2002.

43.   Lin Xinyi, Karl Antony Chandra, P. Lee, R.S. Rawat, Soft X-ray Emission from Plasma Focus device and its correlation with current sheath dynamics, Proceedings of Technological and Industrial Research Programme, 185-195, 2002.

44.   Cai Li, Shi Yujuan, and R.S. Rawat, Estimation of Current Sheath Curvature in Plasma Focus Device using Magnetic Probes, Proceedings of Technology and Engineering Research Programme, Singapore, 353-362, 2001.

45.   B. Shan, M.H. Liu, R.S. Rawat and S. Lee, X-ray emission properties of neon and argon plasmas in conventional and gas-puff plasma focus device, Proceedings of Regional Conference on Plasma Research in 21^st Century, Bangkok, Thailand, editor B. Paosawatyanyong, 75-79 (2000).

46.   Kang Kim Hor, Zheng Bangke, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee and S. Lee, Deposition of Diamond-like films using Nd-Yag laser, Proceedings of Regional Conference on Plasma Research in 21^st Century, Bangkok, Thailand, editor B. Paosawatyanyong, 150-154 (2000).

47.   R.S. Rawat, W.M. Chew, P. Lee, T. White, B. Shan, S.P. Moo and S. Lee, Room temperature growth of titanium nitride thin films on stainless steel substrates using plasma focus device, Proceedings of Regional Conference on Plasma Research in 21^st Century, Bangkok, Thailand, editor B. Paosawatyanyong, 150-154 (2000).

48.   R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, T. White and S. Lee, Deposition of TiC thin films using dense plasma focus device, Proceedings 27^th European Physics Society Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physic, Budapest, Hungary, 24B, 484-487 (2000).

49.   Bing Shan, Mahe Liu, Paul Lee, Rajdeep Rawat, Sing Lee, Optimization of Neon and Argon Plasma Temperatures for Soft X-ray Output in Plasma Focus, 2000 International Congress on Plasma Physics, Quebec City, Canada, 23-27 Oct (2000)

50.   R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, M.H. Liu, T. White, M.S. Rafique and S. Lee, Growth of TiC layer by carbon ion implantation on titanium substrate using multiple shot repetitive compact plasma focus device, Proceedings 2000 International Congress on Plasma Physics, Quebec City, Canada, Oct 2000.

51.   P. Lee, R.S. Rawat and S. Lee, Plasma dynamics in radial collapse phase and post collapse plasma expansion phase in dense plasma focus device using optical streak photography, 2000 International Congress on Plasma Physics, Quebec City, Canada, Oct 2000.

52.   Y.L. Lam, P. Lee, M.H. Liu, S. Lee, R.S. Rawat, P. Arun, A.G. Videshwar and A.C.H. Huan, Argon ion induced changes on antimony telluride thin films using dense plasma focus device, Proceeding International Congress On Plasma Physics, Prague, Czech Republic, edited by P. Pavlo, 22C, 2793-2797 (1998).

53.   Priti Agarwala, M.P. Srivastava and R.S. Rawat, Chracteristics of electron beam generated in Dense Plasma focus device, Proceedings International Congress On Plasma Physics, Prague, Czech Republic, edited by P. Pavlo, 22C, 2872-2875 (1998).

54.   R.S. Rawat, and M.P. Srivastava, Measurement of argon ion velocity distributions in dense plasma focus using Faraday cup, Proceeding 7^th International Conference On Emerging Nuclear Energy Systems, Toki, Japan, editor H. Yasuda, World Scientific Publishing Company, 248-251 (1993).

55.   R.S. Rawat, M.P. Srivastava and S.R. Mohanty, Laser shadowgraphic study of plasma sheath dynamics in dense plasma focus in the presence of external axial magnetic field, Proceeding International Conference On Plasma Physics, Vienna, Austria, edited by W. Freysing- er, K. Lackner, R. Schrittwieser, and W. Lindinger, III-1195-1198 (1992).

56.   Ratna Sagar, M.P. Srivastava and R.S. Rawat, Ion irradiation studies from dense plasma focus for change of phase of thin film of CdS, Proceeding International Conference On Plasma Physics, Vienna, Austria, edited by W. Freysing- er, K. Lackner, R. Schrittwieser, and W. Lindinger, III, 2141-2144 (1992).

II    Submitted

57.   S. Mahmood, S.V. Springham, T. Zhang, R.S. Rawat, T.L. Tan, M. Krishnan, F.N. Beg, S. Lee, H. Schmidt, P. Lee A novel fast-neutron activation counter for high repetition rate measurements Presented at 16th Topical Conference on High-Temperature Plasma Diagnostics, Williamsburg, Virginia, May 7-11, 2006.

58.   S. Mahmood, R. S. Rawat, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, and P. Lee, Study of laser ablation plasma plume dynamics in a pulsed laser deposition system, Proceedings of International Workshop on Plasma Diagnostics and Applications, NIE/NTU, Singapore, July 2-3, 2009.

59.   G.Macharaga, R.S.Rawat, G. Roshan Deen, P.Lee, A. Tan S.V.Springham, Preparation and characterisation of nano phase titanium dioxide thin films prepared by the dense plasma focus, Proceedings of International Workshop on Plasma Diagnostics and Applications, NIE/NTU, Singapore, July 2-3, 2009.

60.   Rishi Verma, R. S. Rawat, P. Lee, M. Krishnan, S. V. Springham and T. L. Tan, Electrical diagnostics for pulsed power, Proceedings of International Workshop on Plasma Diagnostics and Applications, NIE/NTU, Singapore, July 2-3, 2009.

61.   Z.Y. Pan, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, Magnetic CoPt Nanoparticles Deposition using Plasma Focus Device, Proceedings of International Workshop on Plasma Diagnostics and Applications, NIE/NTU, Singapore, July 2-3, 2009.

62.   A. Talebitaher, M.V. Roshan, P.M.E. Shutler, R.S. Rawat, P. Lee and S.V. Springham, Preliminary Result of Coded Aperture Imaging on NX2 Plasma Focus Device, Proceedings of International Workshop on Plasma Diagnostics and Applications, NIE/NTU, Singapore, July 2-3, 2009.

63.   M. V. Roshan, A. Talebitaher, R. S. Rawat, P. Lee, S. V. Springham, Magnetic Spectrometry of High Energy Ions from Plasma Focus, Proceedings of International Workshop on Plasma Diagnostics and Applications, NIE/NTU, Singapore, July 2-3, 2009.

64.   E. Ghareshabani, R.S, Rawat, S. Sobhanian, R. Verma, S. Karamat, Z. Y. Pan, Synthesis of multiphase Ti(C,N) films by UNU/ICTP plasma focus device, Proceedings of International Workshop on Plasma Diagnostics and Applications, NIE/NTU, Singapore, July 2-3, 2009.

65.   M.A.Mohammadi, S. Sobhanian, E.Ghareshabani, S.Khorram, H.Naghshara and R. S. Rawat, Sahand Plasma Focus as a Fast Neutron Source, Proceedings of International Workshop on Plasma Diagnostics and Applications, NIE/NTU, Singapore, July 2-3, 2009.

66.   M. Shahid. Rafique, P. Lee, A. Patran,   R. S. Rawat, S. Lee, Radiation Emission Correlated with the Evolution of Current Sheath from a Deuterium Plasma Focus, Proceedings of International Workshop on Plasma Diagnostics and Applications, NIE/NTU, Singapore, July 2-3, 2009.

67.   S. Mahmood, R. S. Rawat, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, and P. Lee, Plasma dynamics and determination of ablation parameters using the near-target surface imaging in a pulsed lased deposition system, Conference on laser ablation (COLA), Singapore (2009).

68.   S. Mahmood, R. S. Rawat, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, and P. Lee, Material ablation and plasma plume expansion study from Fe, Al, Si and Graphite target through background of Ar, Ne, and N₂ gases in a PLD system, Conference on laser ablation (COLA), Singapore (2009).

b)      Others

1.     V. Zoita, P. Lee, A. Patran, A. Pantea, S.V. Springham, M. Koh, R.S. Rawat, T. Zhang, M. Hassan Plasma-focus neutron diagnostics by means of high-sensitivity bubble detectors International Conference PLASMA-2005 on Research and Applications of Plasmas combined with the 3rd German-Polish Conference on Plasma Diagnostics for Fusion and Applications and the 5th French-Polish Seminar on Thermal Plasma in Space and Laboratory 2005.

2.     V. Zoita P. Lee, A. Patran, A. Pantea, S.V. Springham, M. Koh, R.S. Rawat, T. Zhang, M. Hassan Neutron diagnostics using high sensitivity bubble detectors on the NX2 plasma focus device  13th Conference on Plasma Physics and Applications (CPPA2005) Iasi, Romania, October 26-29, 2005.

3.     R.S. Rawat, H. K. Cheng, L. K. Tan, A. Patran, S. M. Hassan, T. Zhang, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan and P. Lee, A low cost table top X-pinch device, Presented at 32^nd IEEE International Conference on Plasma Sciences Monterey, California, US, June 18-23, 2005.

4.     T. Zhang, A. Patran, S. M. Hassan, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan and P. Lee, and R. S. Rawat, Nano-particles and nano-phase network structured FeCo thin films using repetitive plasma focus device, Presented at 32^nd IEEE International Conference on Plasma Sciences Monterey, California, US, June 18-23, 2005.

5.     S.V. Springham, T.H. Sim, P. Lee, A.C. Patran, R.S. Rawat, P.M.E. Shutler, T.L. Tan, S. Lee, D(³He,p)⁴He and D(d,p)³H fusion in a small Plasma Focus Operated in deuterium helium-3 Gas Mixtures, Presented at the International Atomic Energy Agency CRP Meeting, Kudowa Zdroj, Poland, June 2005.

6.      S.V. Springham, T.H. Sim, P. Lee, A.C. Patran, R.S. Rawat, P.M.E. Shutler, T.L. Tan, S. Lee, Operation of a 3 kJ Plasma Focus with ³He-D₂ Gas Mixtures, Presented at 5^th International Workshop – “Towards Fusion Energy – Plasma Physics, Diagnostics and Applications, Kudowa Zdroj, Poland, June 2005.

7.      R.S. Rawat, T. Zhang, A. Patran, S. M. Hassan, D. Wong, S. V. Springham, T. L. Tan, S. Lee and P. Lee, Dense Plasma Focus a novel device for deposition of nano-phase thin films and synthesis of nanoparticles, International Conference on Nanostructure and Nanotechnology, 25-26 Nov 2004, NIE, Singapore.

8.      A. Patran, P. Lee, R.S. Rawat, T.L. Tan, S.V. Springham and S. Lee, Collaboration on Pulsed Plasma research between Plasma Radiation Source Lab, NIE, Singapore and ICDMP, Poland, Presented at NIE-AAAPT Expert Meeting, NIE, Singapore, August 2004.

9.      S.V. Springham, P. Lee, R.S. Rawat, A. Patran, T.H. Sim and S. Lee, Plasma Focus Fusion Measurements using Nuclear Track Detectors, Presented at NIE-AAAPT Expert Meeting, NIE, Singapore, August 2004.

10.  P. Lee, R.S. Rawat, S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, A. Patran, T. Zhang, D. Wong, S.M. Hassaan and S. Lee, Pulsed plasma reseach at Plasma Radiation Source Lab, NIE, Singapore, Presented at NIE-AAAPT Expert Meeting, NIE, Singapore, August 2004.

11.  R.S. Rawat, P. Lee, A. Patran, T. Zhang, D. Wong, S.M. Hassaan S.V. Springham, T.L. Tan, and S. Lee, Application of Dense Plasma Focus device for thin film deposition and processing, Presented at NIE-AAAPT Expert Meeting, NIE, Singapore, August 2004.

12.   L.Y. Soh, P. Lee, X. Shuyan, S. Lee, and R.S. Rawat Shadowgraphic Studies of DLC film deposition process in Dense Plasma Focus Device, Oral Presentation at 30th IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS), Jeju, Korea, June 2-5, (2003)

13.   L.Y. Soh, P. Lee, X. Shuyan, S. Lee, and R.S. Rawat Preparation and characterization of diamond like carbon thin films deposited using pulsed multiple radiation source , Accepted for Oral Presentation at International Conference on Materials for Advance Technology, Singapore, December 8-12, (2003)

14.  R.S. Rawat, W.M. Chew, P. Lee, T. White and S. Lee, Titanium Nitride Thin Film Deposition Using UNU-ICTP PFF Pulsed Plasma Focus Machine, Presented at The 11^th Gaseous Electronics Meeting, Armidale, NSW, Austarlia, 31 Jan- 2 Feb, 2000.

15.  S. Lee, M.H. Liu, V. Kudryashov, R.S. Rawat, A. Srivastava and P.Lee, Micro-lithography using Plasma Focus X-ray source-NX2A, International Symposium on Microelectronics and Assembly, ISMA 2000, Singapore, 27 Nov- 2 Dec, 2000.

16.  S.R. Mohanty, R.S. Rawat,  and M.P. Srivastava, Dense Plasma Sequential Focus Device, International Meeting on Frontiers of Physics, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Oct 25-29, 1998.

17.  R.S. Rawat, S.R. Mohanty and M.P. Srivastava, Dense Plasma Sequential Focus Device, 12^th National Symposium on Plasma Science and Technology, Physical Research Laboratory, Ahemdabad, India, Dec 2-5, 1997.

18.  R.S. Rawat, S.R. Mohanty and M.P. Srivastava, Current sheath modification in desne plasma focus device under external magnetic field, Nineth National Symposium on Plasma Science and Technology, Institute of Sdvanced Study in Science and Technology, Guwahati, India, Nov 14-17, 1994.

19.  R.S. Rawat, Sonia Jaitak and M.P. Srivastava, Experimental evidence of cascading plasma focus, Mini Symposium on Recent trends in Plasma Physics, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India, Dec 19-20, 1994.

20.  R.S. Rawat and M.P. Srivastava, Ion measurement in dense plasma focus using Faraday cup, International Summer School and Workshop on Nuclear Fusion and Plasma Physics, Hefei, P.R. China, Oct 4-17, 1993.

21.  R.S. Rawat and M.P. Srivastava, Laser Shadowgraphy of Plasma sheath in dense plasma focus under the influence of external axial magnetic field, Sixth National Symposium on Science and Technology of Plasmas, Devi Ahilya Vishvavidyalaya, Indore, India, Dec 17-21, 1991.

22.  Ratna Sagar, R.S. Rawat and M.P. Srivastava, Change of phase of amorphous thin film of CdS by Dense Plasma Focus device, Sixth National Symposium on Science and Technology of Plasmas, Devi Ahilya Vishvavidyalaya, Indore, India, Dec 17-21, 1991.